Kuchuluka kwa batire la EU kudzakwera kufika 460GWH mu 2025

Kutsogolera:

Malinga ndi atolankhani akunja, pofika chaka cha 2025, kuchuluka kwa batire ku Europe kudzakwera kuchokera ku 49 GWh mu 2020 mpaka 460 GWh, kuchuluka kwa nthawi pafupifupi 10, zokwanira kukwaniritsa kufunikira kwa magalimoto amagetsi a 8 miliyoni pachaka. ku Germany.Mtsogoleri wa Poland, Hungary, Norway, Sweden ndi France.

 

Pa Marichi 22, ofesi ya Economic and Commercial ya Consulate General ya Unduna wa Zamalonda ku Frankfurt idawonetsa kuti European Union ikufuna kubwezeretsanso zomwe zidatayika mumakampani a batri.Nduna ya Zachuma ku Germany, Altmaier, Nduna ya Zachuma ku France Le Maire ndi Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti wa European Commission Sefkovy Qi adasindikiza nkhani ya alendo ku Germany "Business Daily" kuti European Union ikuyembekeza kukulitsa mphamvu yapachaka yopanga mabatire agalimoto yamagetsi ku magalimoto opitilira 7 miliyoni amagetsi. pofika chaka cha 2025, ndipo akuyembekeza kuonjezera gawo la msika wapadziko lonse wa mabatire a galimoto yamagetsi ku Ulaya kufika 30 pofika 2030. %.Kupita patsogolo kwakukulu kwachitika pomanga bizinesi ya batri yamagetsi yamagetsi ku EU.European Battery Union idakhazikitsidwa mu 2017 kuti ichepetse kudalira opanga mabatire aku Asia.Altmaier ndi Le Maier adayambitsanso ntchito ziwiri zotsatsira malire.Pansi pa ndondomeko ya polojekitiyi, dziko la Germany lokha lidzagulitsa ma euro 13 biliyoni, ndipo 2.6 biliyoni idzachokera ku chuma cha boma.

Malinga ndi lipoti lofalitsidwa pa Marichi 1 ndi Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung ku Germany, pofika chaka cha 2025, mphamvu yopanga mabatire ku Europe ikhala yokwanira kukwaniritsa kufunikira kwa magalimoto amagetsi a 8 miliyoni pachaka.

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Malinga ndi lipotilo, European Transport and Environment Federation (T&E) kusanthula kwaposachedwa kwa msika kunaneneratu kuti msika wa batri waku Europe walowa munthawi yakukulirakulira.Chaka chino, idzakhala ndi mphamvu zokwanira zopangira mabatire kuti ipereke makampani amagalimoto akomweko, motero imachepetsanso kudalira makampani a mabatire aku Asia.Germany Ikhala likulu la ku Europe lamakampani ofunikirawa.

Akuti Europe ikukonzekera kukhazikitsa mafakitale akuluakulu 22 a mabatire, ndipo ntchito zina zayamba kale.Tikuyembekezeka kuti pafupifupi ntchito 100,000 zidzapangidwa pofika chaka cha 2030, ndikuchepetsa pang'ono kutayika mubizinesi yama injini oyatsira mkati.Pofika chaka cha 2025, mphamvu yopanga batire ya ku Ulaya idzawonjezeka kuchokera ku 49 GWh mu 2020 kufika ku 460 GWh, kuwonjezeka kwa nthawi pafupifupi 10, zokwanira kuti zitheke kupanga magalimoto amagetsi a 8 miliyoni pachaka, theka lake lili ku Germany, kutsogolo kwa Poland. ndi Hungary, Norway, Sweden ndi France.Liwiro lachitukuko chamakampani a batri ku Europe lidzapitilira zomwe zidalipo kale, ndipo European Union ndi mayiko omwe ali mamembala apitiliza kupereka mabiliyoni a mayuro kuti athandizire kufulumizitsa mayendedwe a mayiko aku Asia.

Mu 2020, motsogozedwa ndi mfundo zothandizira boma, kugulitsa magalimoto amagetsi aku Germany kudakwera motsutsana ndi zomwe zikuchitika, ndipo malonda akuwonjezeka ndi 260%.Mitundu yoyera yamagetsi ndi mapulagi osakanizidwa ndi 70% ya malonda atsopano agalimoto, zomwe zimapangitsa Germany kukhala nambala yapadziko lonse lapansi.Malinga ndi zomwe bungwe la Germany Federal Agency for Economics and Export Control (Bafa) linatulutsa mu Januwale chaka chino, zopempha zonse za 255,000 zothandizidwa ndi galimoto yamagetsi zidalandiridwa mu 2020, kuwirikiza katatu chiwerengero cha 2019. Pakati pawo, 140,000 ndi oyera mtima. magetsi, 115,000 ndi ma plug-in hybrid, ndipo 74 okha ndi ma cell a haidrojeni.Ndalama zolipirira zogulira magalimoto zidafika ma Euro 652 miliyoni chaka chonse, zomwe ndi pafupifupi 7 kuwirikiza 2019. Popeza boma la federal lidachulukitsa kawiri kuchuluka kwa ndalama zogulira magalimoto mu Julayi chaka chatha, lapereka zopempha zothandizira 205,000 mu theka lachiwiri. wa chaka, kupitirira chiwerengero cha 2016 mpaka 2019. Pakali pano, ndalama zothandizira zothandizira zimaperekedwa pamodzi ndi boma ndi opanga.Chiwongola dzanja chachikulu chamitundu yeniyeni yamagetsi ndi ma euro 9,000, ndipo chithandizo chachikulu chamitundu yosakanizidwa ndi ma euro 6,750.Ndondomeko yomwe ilipo iwonjezedwa mpaka 2025.

Battery.com idawonanso kuti mu Januware chaka chino, European Commission idavomereza ma euro 2.9 biliyoni (madola 3.52 biliyoni aku US) kuti athandizire kafukufuku m'magawo anayi oyambira opanga mabatire aku Europe: migodi ya batri, kapangidwe ka batire, kachitidwe ka batri. , ndi supply chain Battery recycling.

Kumbali yamakampani, malipoti amtundu wa batri opezeka m'maiko akunja adapeza kuti mkati mwa mwezi uno wokha, makampani ambiri amagalimoto ndi mabatire alengeza njira zatsopano zomanga mafakitale amagetsi amagetsi ku Europe:

Pa Marichi 22, wapampando wa mtundu wamagalimoto aku Spain aku Volkswagen SEAT adati kampaniyo ikuyembekeza kumanga malo opangira mabatire pafupi ndi fakitole yake yaku Barcelona kuti ithandizire dongosolo lake loyamba kupanga magalimoto amagetsi mu 2025.

Pa Marichi 17, Panasonic yaku Japan idalengeza kuti igulitsa mafakitale awiri aku Europe omwe amapanga mabatire ogula ku bungwe loyang'anira chuma ku Germany Aurelius Gulu, ndikusintha kupita kumalo odalirika amagetsi amagetsi.Ntchitoyi ikuyembekezeka kutha mu June.

Pa March 17, ndi mkati kulemba anthu zambiri anamasulidwa ndi BYD Fordy Battery anasonyeza kuti ofesi yokonzekera (gulu European) wa fakitale latsopano Fordy Battery panopa akukonzekera kumanga woyamba kunja batire fakitale, amene makamaka udindo kupanga lifiyamu- mabatire amphamvu a ion., Kuyika, kusungirako ndi zoyendera, etc.

Pa March 15, Volkswagen adalengeza kuti gululi likugwira ntchito mwakhama kuti liwonetsetse kuti batire imadutsa 2025. Ku Ulaya kokha, zikuyembekezeka kuti pofika chaka cha 2030, kampaniyo idzamanga zomera za 6 zapamwamba za batri ndi mphamvu zonse za 240GWh / chaka.A Thomas Schmal, membala wa Volkswagen Group Technical Management Committee, adawulula kuti mafakitale awiri oyambilira a dongosolo lopanga mabatire adzakhala ku Sweden.Pakati pawo, Skellefte (Skellefte), yemwe amagwirizana ndi Swedish lithiamu batire mapulogalamu ndi wopanga Northvolt, imayang'ana pa kupanga mabatire apamwamba.) Chomeracho chikuyembekezeka kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazamalonda mu 2023, ndipo mphamvu yopangira pambuyo pake idzakulitsidwa mpaka 40GWh/chaka.

Pa Marichi 11, General Motors (GM) adalengeza kukhazikitsidwa kwa mgwirizano watsopano ndi SolidEnergy Systems.SolidEnergy Systems ndi kampani ya Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) yomwe imayang'ana kwambiri pakukweza mphamvu zamabatire a lithiamu-ion.Makampani awiriwa akukonzekera kumanga malo oyesera ku Woburn, Massachusetts, pofika chaka cha 2023, chomwe chidzagwiritsidwe ntchito kupanga mabatire apamwamba kwambiri.

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Pa Marichi 10, wopanga batire la lithiamu waku Sweden Northvolt adalengeza kuti wapeza Cuberg, poyambira ku US.Kupezako kumafuna kupeza ukadaulo womwe ungathe kusintha moyo wa batri.

Pa Marichi 1, mgwirizano wama cell cell omwe adalengezedwa ndi Daimler Trucks ndi Volvo Gulu chaka chatha adakhazikitsidwa.Gulu la Volvo lidapeza 50% ya Daimler Truck Fuel Cell pafupifupi EUR 600 miliyoni.Mgwirizanowu udzasinthidwa kukhala cellcentric, ikuyang'ana kwambiri pakupanga ndi kupanga makina amafuta amafuta amagalimoto onyamula katundu wolemera, ndipo akuyembekezeka kukwaniritsa kupanga kwakukulu pambuyo pa 2025.

Izi zisanachitike, makampani a batire m'nyumba monga CATL, Honeycomb Energy, ndi AVIC Lithium onse adawulula zolinga zawo zomanga zomera kapena kukulitsa kupanga mabatire amphamvu ku Ulaya, kukopa Enjie, Xingyuan Materials, Xinzhoubang, Tianci Materials, Jiangsu Guotai, Lithium batire. Zida monga Shi Dashenghua, Noord shares, ndi Kodali zakulitsa msika waku Europe.

Malinga ndi "European Electric Vehicle Market Report" yotulutsidwa ndi bungwe la akatswiri oyendetsa magalimoto ku Germany Schmidt Automotive Research, kugulitsa kwathunthu kwa opanga magalimoto onyamula magetsi aku China m'misika yayikulu 18 yamagalimoto ku Europe mu 2020 kudzafika 23,836, nthawi yomweyi mu 2019. Poyerekeza ndi kuchuluka kwa nthawi zopitilira 13, gawo la msika lidafika 3.3%, zomwe zikuwonetsa kuti magalimoto aku China amagetsi akubweretsa nthawi yachitukuko chofulumira pamsika waku Europe.

 


Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-24-2021