1. Zinthu
Mabatire a lithiamu ion amagwiritsa ntchito ma electrolyte amadzimadzi, pomwe mabatire a lithiamu a polymer amagwiritsa ntchito ma electrolyte a gel ndi ma electrolyte olimba.M'malo mwake, batire ya polima silingatchulidwe kuti batire ya lithiamu ya polymer.Sichingakhale dziko lolimba kwenikweni.Ndizolondola kwambiri kuzitcha batire yopanda madzi othamanga.
2. Njira yoyikamo ndi mawonekedwe
Thepolymer lithiamu batireimakutidwa ndi filimu ya aluminiyamu-pulasitiki, ndipo mawonekedwe ake akhoza kusinthidwa mwakufuna kwake, wandiweyani kapena woonda, wamkulu kapena waung'ono.
Mabatire a lithiamu-ion amaikidwa muzitsulo zachitsulo, ndipo mawonekedwe odziwika kwambiri ndi cylindrical, omwe amapezeka kwambiri ndi 18650, omwe amatanthawuza 18mm m'mimba mwake ndi 65mm kutalika.Mawonekedwewo ndi okhazikika.Sitingasinthe mwakufuna.
3. Chitetezo
Palibe madzi oyenda mkati mwa batri ya polima, ndipo sichitha.Kutentha kwa mkati kukakwera, chipolopolo cha filimu ya aluminiyamu-pulasitiki ndi flatulence kapena bulging ndipo sichidzaphulika.Chitetezo ndichokwera kuposa cha mabatire a lithiamu-ion.Inde, izi siziri mtheradi.Ngati batire ya lithiamu ya polima ili ndi mphamvu yayikulu kwambiri nthawi yomweyo ndipo kuzungulira kwakanthawi kumachitika, batire imayaka kapena kuphulika.Kuphulika kwa batri kwa foni yam'manja ya Samsung zaka zingapo zapitazo komanso kukumbukira kwa ma laputopu a Lenovo chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa batri chaka chino ndizovuta zomwezo.
4. Kuchuluka kwa mphamvu
Kuchuluka kwa batire ya 18650 kumatha kufika pafupifupi 2200mAh, kotero kuti kachulukidwe kamphamvu ndi pafupifupi 500Wh/L, pomwe mphamvu zamabatire a polima pano zili pafupi ndi 600Wh/L.
5. Mphamvu ya batri
Chifukwa mabatire a polima amagwiritsa ntchito zida zapamwamba zamamolekyu, amatha kupangidwa kukhala mitundu yambiri yosanjikiza m'maselo kuti akwaniritse voliyumu yayikulu, pomwe mphamvu mwadzina ya maselo a batri a lithiamu-ion ndi 3.6V.Pofuna kukwaniritsa mkulu voteji ntchito kwenikweni, zambiri Only mndandanda wa mabatire angapange yabwino mkulu-voteji ntchito nsanja.
6. Mtengo
Nthawi zambiri, mabatire a lithiamu a polymer amphamvu yofanana ndi okwera mtengo kuposamabatire a lithiamu-ion.Koma sitinganene kuti ichi ndi kuipa kwa mabatire a polima.
Pakalipano, m'munda wamagetsi ogula zinthu, monga zolemba ndi mafoni a m'manja, mabatire a lithiamu a polymer amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa mabatire a lithiamu ion.
M'kachipinda kakang'ono ka batri, kuti mukwaniritse kuchulukitsitsa kwamphamvu kwamphamvu m'malo ochepa, mabatire a lithiamu a polymer amagwiritsidwabe ntchito.Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe okhazikika a batire ya lithiamu-ion, silingasinthidwe molingana ndi kapangidwe ka kasitomala.
Komabe, palibe kukula kofananira kwa mabatire a polima, komwe kwakhala kovutirako mwanjira zina.Mwachitsanzo, Tesla Motors imagwiritsa ntchito batire yopangidwa ndi magawo opitilira 7000 18650 motsatizana komanso mofananira, kuphatikiza makina owongolera mphamvu.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-29-2020